Table 1

Associations between level of unit cohesion and demographic and military service characteristics when the survey was completed by Australian Defence Force personnel deployed to the Middle East Area of Operations (MEAO) between 2001 and 2009 (N=11 411): percentages, unadjusted and adjusted ORs (aORs)

 Unit cohesion, row %*Low vs medium/high unit cohesion
N†Low (5–17)Medium (18–22)High (23–25)OR (95% CI)aOR (95% CI)‡
Overall11 41125.348.626.1
Gender
 Male10 07424.848.926.31 (ref)1 (ref)
 Female133729.746.024.31.28 (1.16 to 1.42)1.35 (1.21 to 1.51)
Service status at survey completion
 Regulars829422.949.427.71 (ref)1 (ref)
 Active reserves137127.547.325.21.28 (1.15 to 1.42)1.29 (1.16 to 1.44)
 Inactive reserve113228.248.023.81.32 (1.18 to 1.48)1.24 (1.10 to 1.41)
 Ex-serving61437.244.518.31.99 (1.71 to 2.33)1.71 (1.46 to 2.02)
Rank
 Commissioned officer352719.150.130.81 (ref)1 (ref)
 Non-commissioned officer669226.448.125.51.52 (1.41 to 1.64)1.50 (1.39 to 1.62)
 Lower rank119231.747.720.61.97 (1.73 to 2.23)1.74 (1.51 to 2.01)
  • *Percentages weighted for non-response.

  • †Unweighted totals,

  • ‡Only variables statistically significantly associated with low unit cohesion at the 5% level in the unadjusted analysis were included in the model. Adjusted models include gender, age group, service, service status, rank and number of deployments to the MEAO variables at survey completion.