Table 1

Epidemiology of the two different battlefields

Mali, N (%)CAR, N (%)Total, N (%)
Number of patients30 (67)15 (33)45 (100)
Median age (years)303030
Military patients17 (57)12 (80)29 (64)
Median ISS (range)20 (10–34)8 (5–21)17 (8–33)
Median duration of evacuation (range)390 (240–927) min120 (60–120) min192 (120–480) min
Triage category
 T16 (20)4 (27)10 (22)
 T216 (53)4 (27)20 (45)
 T38 (27)7 (46)15 (33)
Mechanism of injury
 Explosion8 (27)6 (40)14 (31)
 Gunshot15 (50)2 (13)17 (38)
 Road traffic accident7 (23)7 (47)14 (31)
Fragmentation injuries4 (13)4 (27)8 (18)
Body regions injured
 Head, face, neck6 (13)5 (18)11 (15)
 Thoracic6 (13)5 (18)11 (15)
 Abdomen, pelvis7 (15)2 (7)9 (12)
 Extremities27 (59)16 (57)43 (58)
Median length of hospital stay (range)2 (1–2) days0.5 (0.5–1.5) days2 (1–2) days
  • CAR, Central African Republic; ISS, Injury Severity Score.