Table 1

Descriptive statistics for measured back face signature (BFS) (mm) due to the two bullet types shot at different angles into two types of armour

Impact angleBFS (mm)
HG1/A+KR1HG1+KR1
HP bulletsFMJ bulletsHP bulletsFMJ bullets
MeanSDMeanSDMeanSDMeanSD
30.0 (5)3.533.6 (5)5.213.4 (5)0.913.8 (5)2.1
15°27.6 (5)2.132.0 (5)3.010.6 (5)2.215.8 (5)2.2
30°24.2 (5)2.227.6 (5)2.69.6 (5)1.7NRNR
45°21.8 (5)3.721.8 (5)1.38.5 (4)2.18.8 (4)2.5
60°17.6 (5)2.6NRNR3.3 (3)1.5NRNR
70°13.0 (3)1.714.0 (3)1.0NRNRNRNR
75°NRNRNRNRNRNRNRNR
80°4.3 (3)4.0NRNRNRNRNRNR
  • Number of data points in brackets after mean value; n<5 due to bullet exiting the side of the armour panel. NR (no result) indicates no BFS recorded due to bullet exiting the side of the armour panel.

  • FMJ, full metal jacket; HP, hollow point.