Table 2

Prevalence of MRI findings among pilots and controls

FindingBaselineFollow-up
C2/3C3/4C4/5C5/6C6/7C7/Th1C2/3C3/4C4/5C5/6C6/7C7/Th1
Pilots
 Pfirrmann grade
  ≤269.6 (39)48.2 (27)66.1 (37)60.7 (34)89.3 (50)92.9 (52)48.2 (27)32.1 (18)35.7 (20)28.6 (16)53.6 (30)87.5 (49)
  330.4 (17)51.8 (29)33.9 (19)37.5 (21)10.7 (6)5.4 (3)51.8 (29)66.1 (37)62.5 (35)55.4 (31)39.3 (22)12.5 (7)
  ≥40.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)1.8 (1)16.1 (9)7.1 (4)0.0 (0)
 Disc herniation1.8 (1)3.6 (2)3.6 (2)5.4 (3)8.9 (5)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)7.1 (4)3.6 (2)26.8 (15)7.1 (4)0.0 (0)
 Uncovertebral arthrosis1.8 (1)8.9 (5)1.8 (1)7.1 (4)5.4 (3)1.8 (1)1.8 (1)14.3 (8)3.6 (2)8.9 (5)5.4 (3)0.0 (0)
 Schmorl’s node0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)0.0 (0)3.6 (2)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)
 Modic change0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)1.8 (1)0.0 (0)
 Spinal canal stenosis0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)7.1 (4)1.8 (1)0.0 (0)
 Kyphosis30.4 (17)21.4 (12)
 Scoliosis3.6 (2)3.6 (2)
Controls
 Pfirrmann grade
  ≤266.1 (37)58.9 (33)58.9 (33)44.6 (25)64.3 (36)83.9 (47)45.5 (25)34.5 (19)38.2 (21)27.3 (15)50.9 (28)76.4 (42)
  333.9 (19)33.9 (19)41.1 (23)46.4 (26)32.1 (18)16.1 (9)50.9 (28)54.5 (30)54.5 (30)56.4 (31)45.5 (25)23.6 (13)
  ≥40.0 (0)7.1 (4)0.0 (0)8.9 (5)3.6 (2)0.0 (0)3.6 (2)10.9 (6)7.3 (4)16.4 (9)3.6 (2)0.0 (0)
 Disc herniation0.0 (0)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)3.6 (2)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)0.0 (0)3.6 (2)12.5 (7)7.1 (4)0.0 (0)
 Uncovertebral arthrosis0.0 (0)3.6 (2)3.6 (2)8.9 (5)7.1 (4)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)3.6 (2)5.5 (3)7.3 (4)0.0 (0)
 Schmorl’s node1.8 (1)1.8 (1)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)5.4 (3)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)
 Modic change0.0 (0)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)1.8 (1)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)
 Spinal canal stenosis0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)3.6 (2)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)1.8 (1)3.6 (2)0.0 (0)0.0 (0)
 Kyphosis30.4 (17)23.2 (13)
 Scoliosis3.6 (2)1.8 (1)
  • The values are percentages (number of findings per individual) with frequencies (number of findings at each cervical level).