Table 3

Associations between waves and symptoms

SymptomOverall (%)Wave 1 (%)Wave 2 (%)Χ2P value
Acute stage
 Fever7676780.1460.703
 SoB7172700.2560.613
 Fatigue6669650.8840.347
 Cough6567640.220.639
 Myalgia5757570.0130.91
 Loss of smell/taste3833412.450.117
 Arthralgia3531351.050.305
 Widespread pain32144443.4<0.001**
 Sore throat3129300.060.806
 Runny nose1510151.860.173
 Headache1416140.3410.559
 Local pain1211130.3110.577
 Hospitalisation2524250.0220.882
Postacute stage
 Fatigue6868680.0880.766
 SoB and/or cough6855715.690.017*
 Memory and/or concentration issues42174723.3<0.001**
 Low mood3737370.0020.966
 Sleep issues33113819.2<0.001**
 Anxiety3244306.690.010*
 Pain3022312.010.157
 Headache2013212.320.128
 ADL limitations112096.260.012*
  • Significant difference: *p<0.05; **p<0.005.

  • ADL, activities of daily living; SoB, shortness of breath.