The experience of a mental health team involved in the early phase of a disaster

Aust N Z J Psychiatry. 1984 Dec;18(4):354-8. doi: 10.3109/00048678409158797.

Abstract

The reactions of a volunteer mental health team which convened in the aftermath of the 1983 Ash Wednesday bushfires are reported. A questionnaire designed to explore psychological and physical responses was completed by the 19 staff who made up the team. Using both open-ended and closed questions, the questionnaire tapped such areas as motivation, goals, expectations and observations, initial and later emotional and physical reactions, fantasies and evoked memories; an evaluation of the service and the experience was also included. Analysis of responses indicated that team members experienced considerable stress during their post-disaster work but also gained a great deal at both professional and personal levels. Sources of stress are discussed as are recommendations for their alleviation.

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Community Mental Health Services*
  • Disasters*
  • Grief
  • Humans
  • Patient Care Team*
  • Referral and Consultation
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / psychology
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / therapy*